In real estate investing, especially in off-market deals, it’s easy to get distracted by what buyers say they want. “I’m a cash buyer.” “I can close fast.” “Just send me your next deal.” These surface-level signals are easy to fake.

But the truth about a buyer’s intent, seriousness, and strategy isn’t found in their claims, it’s in the questions they ask.

If you know how to listen carefully, buyer questions become one of your most powerful filtering tools. You can quickly profile whether a buyer is:

• A flipper looking for speed

• A landlord looking for stability

• A BRRRR buyer trying to optimize financing

• An assignor trying to re-market your deal

• A tire kicker wasting your time

Let’s break it down, one question type at a time.

1. The Three Dimensions of a Buyer’s Mindset

Before we get into specific examples, you need to understand the three core dimensions every serious buyer has:

1. Strategy: What do they do with properties?
   
   
   

   • Flip?

   • Hold?

   • Assign?
     
     
     

2. Motivation: Are they active and looking to buy now, or browsing?
   
   
   

3. Process: How do they move through deals?
   
   
   

   • Fast/slow

   • Analytical/emotional

   • Solo/partner-based

The kinds of questions buyers ask reveal where they fall on each of these axes.

2. The Flipper’s Questions: Fast, Focused, and Margin-Driven

Flippers care about spread, timeline, and risk.

Here’s what they often ask:

• “What’s the ARV?”

• “What does it need?”

• “Any major issues with the roof or foundation?”

• “How quickly can I get access?”

• “Has it been on the market long?”

• “What’s the lowest you’d take?”

What these questions reveal:

• They’re doing mental math on profit margin.

• They want to get in and out quickly, holding time is a liability.

• They care less about tenant stability and more about condition, cost, and comps.

How to pitch to them:

• Lead with ARV, scope of work, and time to closing.

• Emphasize clean titles, fast access, and quick response times.

• Show sample flips nearby or suggest local comps they can check.

3. The Landlord’s Questions: Long-Term, Cautious, and Income-Focused

Buy-and-hold investors care about cash flow, tenant quality, and neighborhood stability.

Common questions include:

• “What’s it currently rented for?”

• “When does the lease expire?”

• “How long has the tenant been there?”

• “What are typical rents in this area?”

• “Is the tenant paying on time?”

• “What are the property taxes and insurance like?”

What these questions reveal:

• They’re calculating net operating income (NOI) and future stability.

• They want minimal turnover and properties that are easy to manage.

• Speed is less important than risk reduction.

How to pitch to them:

• Provide rent rolls, lease info, and tenant payment history.

• Show nearby rent comps.

• Emphasize low-maintenance features or “already cash flowing” status.

4. The BRRRR Buyer’s Questions: Finance-Obsessed, Exit-Oriented

BRRRR buyers (Buy, Rehab, Rent, Refinance, Repeat) are looking for deals with value-add potential, not just current cash flow.

Their key questions:

• “What are average rents after rehab?”

• “What would this appraise for post-renovation?”

• “Will it qualify for a cash-out refi?”

• “Do you have any repair estimates?”

• “How quickly can I get it rented?”

• “How are the comps for refi in this neighborhood?”

What these questions reveal:

• They’re planning around loan-to-value ratios, cash-out refi limits, and seasoning periods.

• They want to extract capital post-deal, so appreciation potential matters.

• They’re spreadsheet-first thinkers, not just gut-feel buyers.

How to pitch to them:

• Provide ballpark rehab numbers and a few before/after rent scenarios.

• Share recent refi appraisals in the neighborhood.

• Focus on equity-building potential, not just short-term returns.

5. The Assignor’s Questions: Vague, Non-Committal, Info-Hungry

These buyers plan to re-market your deal. They don’t intend to close.

Watch out for these signs:

• “Can I get more photos?”

• “Do you have a repair estimate?”

• “Can I show this to a partner?”

• “Is this assignable?”

• “When’s the best time to walk it?”

What these questions reveal:

• They’re likely trying to build a flier or investor packet to push to their list.

• They often lack funding or clear exit strategy.

• They’re looking for low-effort spread, not value creation.

How to respond:

• Ask: “Are you planning to close or partner with someone on this?”

• Be firm about non-marketing clauses.

• Offer a short timeline or contract deadline to test intent.

6. The Tire Kicker’s Questions: Distracted, Generic, Time-Wasting

These “buyers” ask a lot but say little.

Example questions:

• “What’s the price again?”

• “Is it still available?”

• “Looks like it needs work, how much?”

• “Do you have any other deals?”

• “What’s the neighborhood like?”

What these questions reveal:

• They didn’t read your original message.

• They want you to re-do their homework.

• They may just be “checking out deals” without a plan or funding.

How to handle them:

• Set boundaries: “Happy to send you details once you confirm your criteria.”

• Track responsiveness, if they go cold after you answer, don’t chase.

• Use them to build your CRM, but don’t build your business around them.

7. The Smart Buyer: Strategic and Direct

The best buyers ask smart, deal-moving questions. They often sound like:

• “What’s the seller’s motivation?”

• “How flexible are you on closing date?”

• “Can I lock it up today if I’m good with the numbers?”

• “What’s your preferred way to structure this?”

What these questions reveal:

• They’re serious, not casual.

• They understand how to close quickly and respectfully.

• They’re focused on the deal, not the drama.

How to pitch to them:

• Be concise and professional.

• Provide clean paperwork, fast response time, and answer questions without fluff.

• Respect their time, these buyers often close multiple deals per month.

8. How to Train Your Ear for Buyer Profiling

Listen for:

• Precision, serious buyers ask specific questions.

• Urgency, motivated buyers don’t wait to follow up.

• Respect, real buyers don’t waste your time or dance around price.

And listen for red flags:

• “Let me know when the price drops.”

• “Send me everything you’ve got.”

• “I’m still figuring out my strategy.”

• “I’ll know when I see it.”

These are not hard no’s, but they signal where to focus your time.

9. Use a Lead Tracking System That Captures Buyer Behavior

You can automate this profiling with tools like Goliath CRM that track:

• First questions asked

• Response time

• Follow-through after info is shared

• Engagement with deal emails or texts

Tag buyers by category: flipper, landlord, BRRRR, assignor, unknown, etc.

Over time, this will help you:

• Prioritize serious leads

• Spot patterns in time-wasters

• Tailor deals based on buyer type

10. What to Say to Qualify a Buyer (Without Being Pushy)

Here are a few scripts to filter buyers early:

“Just to make sure I’m sending you the right deals, are you flipping, holding, or doing BRRRR?”
Helps you send the right inventory and skip wasted pitches.

“What’s your typical buy box, ARV range, condition level, and timeline?”
Shows who knows their numbers vs. who’s faking it.

“Before I share more details, are you able to commit this week if it fits your criteria?”
Applies gentle pressure and reveals motivation.

“Have you closed on a deal in the last 90 days?”
Simple and powerful, separates the pros from the dreamers.

Questions Are a Window Into Strategy

Buyers don’t always say who they are. But their questions always reveal it.

With practice, you’ll start to hear patterns. The flipper is obsessed with ARV. The landlord focused on lease terms. The BRRRR buyer breaking down rehab vs. refi. The assignor is asking for “marketing materials.”

Start listening more than talking.

Then tailor your pitch, qualify faster, and build a stronger buyer list of people who actually close.