When to Use Novations, Subto, or Listings Instead of Cash
This article breaks down exactly when to switch tactics and how to position each option without sounding confusing, risky, or desperate.
Cash offers are fast.
They’re clean. And most of the time, they work.
But not every seller fits the cash mold, and not every deal makes sense as a low offer with a quick close.
Sometimes, the seller wants more money.
Or the property doesn’t qualify for traditional funding.
Or there’s too much equity, and too much emotion, for a cash offer to land.
That’s when creative options like novations, subject-to, and listings can save the deal.
This article breaks down exactly when to switch tactics and how to position each option without sounding confusing, risky, or desperate.
Let’s get into it.
Multiple Offer Structures Wins More Deals
Here’s what separates top closers from average ones:
They don’t force one type of deal on every seller.
Instead, they assess the situation and present the best path forward, even if that means they’re not the buyer.
The result?
Higher conversion
More referrals
Long-term trust
And way fewer burned leads
If all you offer is cash, you’ll win maybe 1 in 10 conversations.
If you know how and when to use novations, subject-to, and listings? You start closing 3–4 out of 10.
Let’s break down the use cases.
Use a Cash Offer When the Seller Wants Speed and Simplicity
You already know this move.
Here’s a quick reminder of when it does make sense:
Best for:
Motivated sellers who need speed
Properties in distress (condition or financial)
Sellers with little emotional attachment
Inherited or vacant properties
Landlords burned out from tenants
What to listen for:
“I just want this gone.”
“I don’t want to fix anything.”
“What’s the fastest you can close?”
Positioning language:
“If simplicity and speed are your biggest priorities, this is the cleanest path. I cover all the costs, there’s no cleanup, and you’re done in a week or two.”
Cash offers are still the workhorse of acquisitions. But when the numbers don’t align, or the seller wants more, you need options.
Use a Novation Agreement When the Seller Wants More Money, and Time Allows
A novation means you get the right to market and sell the property at a retail price, even though you’re not the owner, and you profit from the spread.
It’s ideal when:
The seller wants too much for a cash offer
The property is in decent shape
You can bring in retail buyers (usually FHA or conventional)
The seller is okay with waiting for a traditional sale
Best for:
Sellers who want “closer to market”
Homes in solid, livable condition
Situations where price matters more than speed
What to listen for:
“I want $200K and won’t take less.”
“We’re not in a rush.”
“I’d list it, I just don’t want to deal with agents.”
Positioning language:
“There’s a way I can potentially get you that higher number, without you having to list it or fix it. It involves me marketing the property on your behalf while you stay in control. You only move forward if you like the offer.”
It’s not for every seller, but it’s a game-changer when the math works and trust is high.
Use a Subject-To Deal When the Seller Has a Low Mortgage and Can’t Afford to Sell
A subject-to means you take over the seller’s mortgage payments, but the loan stays in their name.
Why would they agree to this?
Because sometimes:
They’re behind on payments
There’s no equity
They need to move fast
They can’t afford the house anymore
They’d otherwise have to bring money to the closing table
You’re offering them relief, not a payday.
Best for:
Sellers with little/no equity
Homeowners behind on payments
Low-interest mortgages
Properties in decent condition
What to listen for:
“I still owe $180K, and I can’t afford the payments.”
“The mortgage is fine, I just need to get out.”
“I’m not expecting to make money, I just can’t keep the house.”
Positioning language:
“I might have a way to take over the payments and relieve you of the burden, without you needing to pay anything out of pocket or take a loss. Would that help?”
This strategy works best when your backend plan is airtight, whether it’s renting, reselling, or assigning to a subto-savvy buyer.
Use a Listing Referral When They Want Top Dollar, and You Know It’s Not Your Deal
Sometimes, it’s not your deal, and that’s okay.
A listing referral (to your agent or team) helps:
Build trust
Create revenue through referrals
Keep the relationship alive
Show you care about the seller, not just the assignment fee
Best for:
Sellers with retail expectations and clean homes
Properties you can’t monetize directly
People who’d benefit from full MLS exposure
What to listen for:
“I want to get the most I can.”
“I’m already talking to a Realtor.”
“The house is in great shape, I just need to move.”
Positioning language:
“To be honest, you’d probably do better listing it, and I have a partner who can make that process super smooth, if you’d like an intro.”
This isn’t a loss. It’s a long game play.
If you play it right, the seller remembers you as the one who told them the truth, and they send you friends, neighbors, or come back in 6 months when it doesn’t sell.
Use Seller Motivation Data to Suggest the Right Structure
Inside Goliath Data, you can instantly see:
How much equity the seller likely has
Whether the property is distressed
If they're behind on taxes or payments
The condition (based on AI-driven signals)
Whether they’re an absentee owner, a tired landlord, or a family seller
Pair that data with motivation type, and you’ll know:
Who qualifies for subto
Who has room for novations
Who needs a quick cash close
Who would be better off listing
Better targeting = better conversations = more contracts.
How to Present Multiple Options Without Confusing the Seller
If you’re going to present more than one path, keep it simple.
Use the 3-option framework:
“So based on what you’ve shared, here are three paths you could take:
A quick cash offer, fast close, no cleanup, lower price
A higher price route, where I help find a retail buyer for you, might take longer
A referral to an agent who can list it for top dollar, with fees and showings involved
Which of those sounds most interesting?”
You’re not pushing.
You’re guiding.
You’re helping them make a decision that actually fits.
That earns trust and makes your offer feel like help, not pressure.
Cash vs Novation vs Listing [Script Example]
“Look, based on your situation, I see a few options.
First, I can make a cash offer. It’d be fast and simple, but honestly, it’s going to be below what you’re hoping for.
Second, there’s something called a novation. Basically, I’d market the property on your behalf and try to bring you a retail buyer, that way you get closer to your number, without doing the listing work.
Or third, if you want to list it the traditional way, I have a solid agent I can refer you to.
Totally up to you, but I want to make sure you know all the options.”
That script alone has saved dozens of deals and built hundreds of relationships that pay off over time.
What to Watch Out For
While creative financing can save deals, it also comes with risks.
Here’s what to avoid:
Presenting too many options too early (confuses the seller)
Overpromising on novation outcomes
Pushing subto without clear disclosures
Offering listings when the seller clearly wants a wholesale deal
Sounding like you’re guessing or winging it
Know your tools. Present them clearly. And only use them when the seller’s situation calls for it.
The Pros Use the Whole Toolbox
You don’t need to be a creative finance wizard to win more deals.
You just need to:
Know your options
Match them to the right seller
Explain them clearly
And follow through professionally
Cash closes fast, but flexibility closes more.
So next time your cash offer doesn’t stick?
Don’t bail. Don’t ghost. Pivot.
Your next deal might be hiding inside the very “no” you almost gave up on.
Written By:

Austin Beveridge
Chief Operating Officer
Ready to connect with homeowners ready to list?
Define your target area, and we'll connect you with home sellers ready to list. No cold calls, no guesswork. Just show up to the appointment, and sign the listing agreement. Pay only when the deal closes.
*You will be subscribe to our newsletter
